Middle East · GDP rank #28
Israel
IL · ILS @ 0.3460/USD
Israel runs a card-mature, bank-dominated retail payments market with one wholesale rail (ZAHAV, the BOI-operated RTGS, fully on ISO 20022 since November 2025) and one retail-instant rail (MASAV Faster Payments) underneath the consumer-facing Bit (Bank Hapoalim) and Pay (Bank Leumi) wallets. Bit alone holds roughly half of P2P value across ~3.3m active users. The Capital Markets Authority issued the country's first shekel-pegged stablecoin authorisation in 2024 and the Bank of Israel's digital-shekel design work hands a launch recommendation to the Governor at end-2026.
Tab 05
Cross-border
Inbound and outbound remittance corridors, tourism flows, FX markup on retail cross-border, and the country's posture on stablecoin adoption. Corridor figures come from the World Bank RPW feed or the publishing central bank; both are cited when they disagree.
Remittance inflows
USD · 2024
Remittance outflows
USD · 2024
Inbound tourism spend
USD · 2024
Outbound tourism spend
USD · 2024
Avg. corridor cost
% · Q4 2024
Net receiver
Top inbound corridors
- United StatesUS$2.4B
via bank
- FranceUS$0.42B
via bank
- United KingdomUS$0.31B
via bank
Top outbound corridors
- ThailandUS$0.18B
via MTO
- PhilippinesUS$0.14B
via MTO
Cross-border card
Card flow leaving and arriving
Cards issued domestically and used abroad reflect outbound consumer travel and cross-border e-commerce; volume acquired from abroad reflects inbound tourism and foreign online shoppers.
Issued volume spent abroad
USD/year · 2024
Acquired volume from abroad
USD/year · 2024
FX cost
What consumers pay above the interbank
Retail FX markup is the spread between the mid-market rate and the rate the consumer receives — the single largest friction point in small-ticket cross-border.
- FX regime
- free-float
- Reference
- Shekel free-float; BOI reserves the right to intervene to smooth disorderly markets. Intervention rare since the 2022 post-conflict episode.
Source · Bank of Israel
Full reference
Remittances
Net Position: receiver
Source:
Kpis
ILS trailing 12-month appreciation vs USD
% · May 2025 – May 2026
FX reserves
USD · Apr 2026