Asia-Pacific · GDP rank #15

Indonesia

ID · IDR @ 0.0000566/USD

South East Asia's largest payments market continues to move from cash to QR faster than any G20 economy. QRIS transactions reached 7.83 billion year-to-date by May 2026 with 45 million merchants and 63 million users; Bank Indonesia opened the QRIS-China corridor on 30 April 2026, connecting 40 million Indonesian merchants to Alipay/UnionPay travellers. BI-FAST is the mature inter-bank rail; the wallet war between GoPay, OVO, DANA and ShopeePay continues to compress.

Tab 05

Cross-border

Inbound and outbound remittance corridors, tourism flows, FX markup on retail cross-border, and the country's posture on stablecoin adoption. Corridor figures come from the World Bank RPW feed or the publishing central bank; both are cited when they disagree.

Remittance inflows

US$14.7B

USD · 2023

Remittance outflows

US$3.4B

USD · 2023

Inbound tourism spend

US$15.6B

USD · 2024

Tourist arrivals 15.8m in 2024; card + QRIS cross-border spend combined.

Outbound tourism spend

US$7.2B

USD · 2024

Avg. corridor cost

5.9%

% · Q4 2024

Net position

recipient

Top inbound corridors

  • Saudi ArabiaUS$2.3B

    via MTO

  • MalaysiaUS$2.1B

    via MTO

  • United StatesUS$1.8B

    via bank/MTO

Top outbound corridors

  • PhilippinesUS$320M

    via MTO

Cross-border card

Card flow leaving and arriving

Cards issued domestically and used abroad reflect outbound consumer travel and cross-border e-commerce; volume acquired from abroad reflects inbound tourism and foreign online shoppers.

Issued volume spent abroad

US$7.2B

USD/year · 2024

Acquired volume from abroad

US$15.6B

USD/year · 2024

FX cost

What consumers pay above the interbank

Retail FX markup is the spread between the mid-market rate and the rate the consumer receives — the single largest friction point in small-ticket cross-border.

FX regime
managed-float
Reference
Rupiah managed-float since 1997; BI intervenes to smooth volatility

Source · Bank Indonesia

FX markup not reported.

Full reference

Remittances

Net Position: recipient

Source:

Cross Border QR

Live Corridors

  • ID-TH (2022)
  • ID-MY (2023)
  • ID-SG (2023)
  • ID-VN (2024)
  • ID-PH (2024)

Cross-border QRIS transaction value

USD/year · 2024

US$280M

Planned Corridors

  • ID-JP (H2 2026)
  • ID-KR (H2 2026)
  • ID-IN (under study)